Yellow Palace
The Yellow Palace, also known as Det Gule Palæ, is a historic town mansion located at Amaliegade 18 in the Frederiksstaden district of Copenhagen, Denmark. Situated directly next to the famous Amalienborg Palace, this structure holds the distinction of being the first example of Neoclassical architecture in the city. Constructed between 1758 and 1764, it was designed by the French architect Nicolas-Henri Jardin for the merchant and slave trader Frederik Bargum. Its creation marked a significant shift in local design trends, moving away from the Rococo style that originally defined the Frederiksstaden neighborhood under planner Nicolai Eigtved.
The building possesses profound historical significance due to its long association with the Danish royal family. Acquired by King Frederick VI in 1810 to serve as a guest residence, it was later granted to Prince Christian of Glücksborg in 1837. This residence became the birthplace of several major European monarchs, including King Frederik VIII of Denmark, Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom, King George I of Greece, and Empress Maria Feodorovna of Russia. Before its royal tenure, the mansion was owned by Carl Friedrich Busky, a wealthy Prussian consul, who lived there with his family during the late eighteenth century.
Today, the Yellow Palace remains in excellent condition and is owned by the Danish Palaces and Properties Agency. It currently serves an administrative function, housing the Lord Chamberlain's Office. Despite its modern bureaucratic use, the building stands as a preserved monument to eighteenth-century architectural innovation and the dynastic history of Northern Europe. Its status as a protected historic site ensures that the exterior and interior continue to reflect the elegance of the Neoclassical period, maintaining its visual harmony with the surrounding royal quarter of Copenhagen.