# Lyndhurst

- **Country:** the United States
- **Location Text:** Tarrytown, New York, a Gothic Revival country house built 1838–65. It was designed by Alexander Jackson Davis in two phases, in 1838 for the first owner, William Paulding Jr., and the second time in 1864–65 for George Merritt. It is a National Historic Landmark.

Lyndhurst, also known as the Jay Gould estate, is a Gothic Revival country house located in Tarrytown, New York, situated on 67 acres beside the Hudson River approximately half a mile south of the Tappan Zee Bridge. The mansion was designed by renowned architect Alexander Jackson Davis and constructed between 1838 and 1842. This historic estate was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1966 and is recognized as one of the best-preserved examples of 19th-century American decorative arts, architecture, and landscaping.

The estate has a distinguished ownership history spanning prominent New York figures. The mansion was originally owned by New York City Mayor William Paulding Jr., followed by merchant George Merritt and railroad tycoon Jay Gould, whose name became synonymous with the property. Subsequently, the estate passed to Gould's daughters, including prominent philanthropist Helen Miller Gould Shepard. As part of Westchester County's historical Millionaires' Row along the Hudson River, Lyndhurst represents an important example of 19th-century American wealth and architectural achievement.

Today, Lyndhurst stands as a significant cultural and historical landmark, preserving invaluable examples of period furnishings, architectural design, and landscaping practices from America's Gilded Age. The property operates as a museum and historic house, allowing visitors to experience the grandeur and craftsmanship characteristic of elite 19th-century estates.

![Photo of Lyndhurst](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Main_street%2C_Lyndhurst_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1393977.jpg)

**Source:** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyndhurst_(mansion) (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA)