Ajman Castle
Ajman Castle, known locally as Ajmanov Grad and historically as Schloss Ehrenau, is a late-Renaissance manor situated in the settlement of Sveti Duh within the Municipality of Škofja Loka, Slovenia. The structure was originally commissioned in 1679 by Franc Matija Lampfrizhaimb, the governor of the Škofja Loka lordship, and underwent significant expansion in 1733 with the addition of a manorial chapel dedicated to the Holy Virgin. This chapel is architecturally and artistically notable for housing an altar-wall mural by Franc Jelovšek, a prominent eighteenth-century Slovene painter. The artwork, commissioned by owner Kristof Laurenz von Flachenfeld between 1739 and 1746, depicts the Virgin Mary flanked by Saint John Nepomuk and Saint Francis Xavier, representing a key cultural treasure of the region.
Throughout its history, the estate passed through numerous noble families, including the Angerburg, Widmannsstätten, Dietrich, Zanetti, and Flachenfeld lines. It acquired its current name, Ajman Castle, in the late eighteenth century following ownership by a man named Heimann. By the early twentieth century, the property had transitioned to private hands under the Guzelj and Demšar families. However, its trajectory changed dramatically during World War II when Yugoslav Partisans burned the manor to the ground on April 30, 1944. Despite this destruction, the site was thoroughly renovated several decades later, restoring its former grandeur after lying in ruins for years.
Today, Ajman Castle serves a religious purpose rather than functioning as a private residence or museum. Following its comprehensive renovation in the circa 1970s period, the building was repurposed to house an Ursuline monastery. This current use ensures the preservation of the historic structure while maintaining its active role within the local community. The castle stands as a testament to the turbulent history of Upper Carniola, surviving wartime devastation to continue its legacy as a significant landmark of seventeenth-century architecture and spiritual life in Slovenia.